Sclerocarya birrea - Marula

Sclerocarya birrea

Marula

A versatile drought-resistant tree loved throughout Africa.

Additional Information

Information
Details
Botanical Name
Sclerocarya birrea
Common Name
Marula
Also Known As
Maroela
SA Tree No​
360
Tree Type
Deciduous
Attracts
Birds, Bees, Butterflies
Features
Shade Tree, Fodder Tree
Flowering Season
Spring, Summer
Focal
No
Fragrant
No
Frost Tolerance
Semi-Hardy
Fruiting Season
Summer, Autumn
Growth Rate
Fast >500mm
Minimal Leaf Shedding
No
Origin
Indigenous
Soil pH
Root System
Aggressive
Soil Type
Sandy, Loam, Well Drained
Suitable Garden Size
Medium, Large
Suitable Planting Area
Full Sun

General Pricing

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Description

A medium to large, deciduous tree appreciated for its edible fruit, seeds, medicine and other assets around villages and farm areas.  Many fruit farming communities plant a few of these trees to lure pollinators to their farm early in Spring.

It bears fruit from Summer to Autumn and its red and yellow flowers bloom from Spring to Summer.  Often used as a feature tree in garden landscapes and can be pruned to bonsai.

  • Young trees need to be protected from frost
  • Tolerates temperatures as low as -35°c
  • Estimated height: 9-17m
  • Estimated width: 8-15m
  • Drought-resistant
  • Disease susceptibility: aphids

Pollen compatibility: Two types are needed for pollination.

Water requirements: Water every 2-3 days depending on the season.

Fun facts: The natural oil that gets extracted from Marula trees can be used as an antioxidant, for emollient and moisturizing.